Greyhound manager 2 name key9/2/2023 ![]() ![]() In England, standards for welfare and integrity are set by local government, but there is no governing or other regulatory body. The numbers of trainers, kennel staff, owners and greyhounds involved in independent racing is unknown because there is no requirement for central registration or licensing, and no code of practice. Independent racing, also known as 'flapping', is held at two racecourses. Greyhound owners number 15,000 with approximately 7,000-8,000 greyhounds registered annually for racing. The registered sector consists of 20 racecourses and approximately 880 trainers, 4,000 kennel staff and 860 racecourse officials. There are Stewards' inquiries, and then disciplinary action is taken against anyone found failing to comply. All in the registered sector are subject to the GBGB Rules of Racing and the Directions of the Stewards, who set the standards for greyhound welfare and racing integrity, from racecourse facilities and trainers' kennels to retirement of greyhounds. Registered racing in Great Britain is regulated by the Greyhound Board of Great Britain (GBGB) and has been UKAS accredited since 2010. The greyhound racing industry in Great Britain currently falls under two sectors: that registered by the Greyhound Board of Great Britain (GBGB), and a sector known as 'independent racing' or 'flapping' which is unaffiliated with a governing body. The first three years of racing were successful financially, with attendances of 5.5 million in 1927, 13.7 million in 1928 and 16 million in 1929. They then hurried to open tracks in London at the White City Stadium and Harringay Stadium. On July 24, 1926, in front of 1,700 spectators, the first modern greyhound race in Great Britain took place at Belle Vue Stadium, where seven greyhounds raced round an oval circuit to catch an electric artificial hare. Between them they raised £22,000 and launched the Greyhound Racing Association. ![]() Eventually they met Brigadier-General Critchley, who in turn introduced them to Sir William Gentle. Finding other supporters proved to be rather difficult, and with the General Strike of 1926 looming, the two men scoured the country to find others who would join them. The oval track and mechanical hare were introduced to Britain in 1926, by Charles Munn, an American, in association with Major Lyne-Dixson, a key figure in coursing. This was the first attempt to introduce mechanical racing to the UK however it did not catch on at the time. Six dogs raced over a 400-yard straight course, chasing an artificial hare. Ĭoursing by proxy with an artificial lure was introduced at Hendon, on September 11, 1876. ![]() The rules of the Swaffham Coursing Society, started by Lord Orford, specified that only two greyhounds were to course a single hare. The first official coursing meeting was held in 1776 at Swaffham, Norfolk. Modern greyhound racing has evolved from a form of hunting called coursing, in which a dog runs after a live game animal – usually a rabbit or hare. History London, Midland and Scottish Railway poster advertising the opening of Perry Barr Greyhound Stadium in Birmingham, in April 1928. As of September 2022, there are 20 licensed stadiums in the United Kingdom (excluding Northern Ireland) and two independent stadiums (unaffiliated to a governing body). Īttendances peaked in 1946 at around 70 million and totalisator turnover reaching £196,431,430. Attendances have declined in recent years, mainly due to the decrease in evening fixtures with the majority of fixtures being held in the daytime. ![]() The industry uses a parimutuel betting tote system with on-course and off-course betting available. Greyhound racing is a sport in the United Kingdom. ![]()
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